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الأحد، 6 فبراير 2011

Thailand, Cambodia seek border calm


BANGKOK — Thailand and Cambodia said they were working to defuse border tensions a day after the neighbours agreed to end fierce fighting near a disputed temple that killed at least five people.
Thai premier Abhisit Vejjajiva, who has faced pressure from the powerful "Yellow Shirts" at home for his handling of the issue, on Sunday said the "army and foreign ministries from both countries are working to normalise the situation".
In a sign that the situation remained strained after heavy fighting around the 11th-century Preah Vihear temple, he added that incident "shows that we never fail to protect our sovereignty" on his weekly television address.
A Cambodian military commander stationed at Preah Vihear said the situation was "tense".
"Both sides are still on alert," he said, adding that the Thai and Cambodian armies had held a meeting Sunday and were working together to try to improve the situation.
The neighbours traded heavy weapons fire in an area around the Hindu temple, which is claimed by both countries, on Friday and each said the other had used mortars, rockets and artillery.
Observers say the border issue is being used to stoke nationalist sentiment at home in both Thailand and Cambodia.
Cambodia has said two of its soldiers and one civilian were killed in Friday's fighting, while Thailand said a villager on its side of the border also died.
A Thai soldier was killed in a brief resumption of hostilities on Saturday morning.
The media in both countries have suggested the toll could be much higher, however, with Thai newspapers suggesting 64 Cambodian soldiers were killed. Across the border, it was reported that at least 30 Thai troops had died.
Villages were evacuated on both sides of the frontier when the fighting erupted.
Around 8,000 people fled their homes on the Thai side alone, according to Somsak Suwansujarit, the governor of border province Sri Sa Ket, who said people had started to return to their houses on Sunday.
"The situation is improving," he added.
Both sides have blamed the other for sparking the worst violence in more than two years.
Ties between the neighbours have been strained since the temple was granted UN World Heritage status in July 2008.
The World Court ruled in 1962 that Preah Vihear itself belonged to Cambodia, although its main entrance lies in Thailand and the 4.6-square-kilometre (1.8-square-mile) area around the temple is claimed by both sides.
Around 5,000 "Yellow Shirts", a force to be reckoned with in Thailand's colour-coded politics, gathered outside the government compound in Bangkok on Saturday calling for the prime minister's resignation over the issue.
It has been suggested that the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) could move to mediate in the row and sources in the Cambodian foreign ministry have said ASEAN chair and Indonesian Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa will visit the country on Monday.
But the subject of the meeting is unknown and Abhisit on Sunday dismissed ASEAN intervention as "unnecessary".

Lindsay Lohan Prosecutor -- Deja Vu 2/5/2011 7:40 PM PST by TMZ Staff


TMZ has learned veteran L.A. County Deputy District Attorney Danette Meyers -- one of the toughest prosecutors in the D.A.'s office -- has been tapped to prosecute Lindsay Lohan ... again.

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Meyers prosecuted Lindsay in her DUI case, so she is no stranger to the actress. But, as TMZ first reported ... Lindsay will now face felony grand theft and felonies are Danette Meyers' specialty.

Meyers has prosecuted cases for more than two decades and has become a go-to person in a variety of felony trials. She has been named Prosecutor of the Year twice.

After Lindsay violated her probation, Meyers sought jail time for the actress.

Meyers, who is a candidate for L.A. County District Attorney, could not be reached for comment.

Egypt impasse continues


As the Egyptian government tries to get the country back to work, security has been tightened around Tahrir Square.
Banks and businesses are planning to re-open, but the pro-democracy protestors are still out there with their demand for Mubarak's ouster.
Muslim Brotherhood, the country's largest opposition group, is holding talks with the government and outcome of the talks will be crucial in the days to come.

Pittsburgh Steelers have the legendary Rooney family on their side this Super Bowl Sunday Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/more_sports/2011/02/06/2011-02-06_clash_of_the_two_titans.html#ixzz1DB3YKT7f


It's Super Bowl Sunday, and I'm rooting for the father of the ambassador to Ireland. The ambassador is Dan Rooney, and his dad was Art Rooney, founder of the Pittsburgh Steelers.
Still, this poses a problem, as I'll explain later.
When I was a young shaver, for reasons I didn't understand at the time, I always imagined myself marching abreast of the solid, honest teachers of sports. Later, in my newspaper career, I found myself in the company of men such as Jack DempseyJoe LapchickVince LombardiWeeb EwbankRay Arcel and Wellington Mara. These were the leaders who I thoroughly admired, and, I'm grateful to say, they returned that admiration. This pleased me, because this was the best way to understand sports.
So, you get the idea where my values lie. Art Rooney, who died in 1988 at age 87, was a man I got to know through the years. From his Pittsburgh home, he paid many visits to New York for functions. We sat together many times, frequently broke bread together and talked sports.
Art Rooney was a battler. He loved to box and was damn good with his dukes as an amateur. He was a great gentleman who never failed to doff his hat to a passing lady. He was the sort of old gent you hardly see anymore. He was genuine and true to all people, big or small. He always had a twinkle in his eye and a relaxed half-smile that made his Irish face look friendly as he puffed on his ever-present cigar. Rooney seemed to be the man who could settle any matter.
I have two Super Bowl footballs from Mr. Rooney, which he signed as the owner of the NFL champions. With the football always came a box of cigars.
Byron (Whizzer) White, who was a football star before he became Justice White of the U.S. Supreme Court, once said this about Rooney: "I played for Art and later got to know him real well, and I can honestly say he is the finest man I have ever met in my life." High praise coming from a guy who himself was a very special person.
This is why I like Pittsburgh. Not because of Ben Roethlisberger, not because Big Ben is better than Aaron Rogers; I like Pittsburgh for one reason: Art Rooney.
Now here's the rub: Vince Lombardi was also a friend. I knew him and his wife, Marie, who would collect all my cartoons when I dubbed him "Mount Lombardi." She made a coffee-table book of all my originals and showed it off to guests. Lombardi was another one of those straight-from-the-shoulder guys, sure of himself and his vast talents, who taught fine football players to be even finer.
Lombardi, like those other giants I mentioned earlier, Dempsey, Lapchick and the rest, had that undefeatable attitude when the game went down to the wire. He expected a win. History shows he usually got it.

Reagan had fond memories of Chicago apartment where he spent year as a child

CHICAGO (AP) — When people think of Illinois places with ties to President Ronald Reagan, their thoughts likely run to central parts of the state.

But Reagan also lived in Chicago. He spent a year at an apartment in President Barack Obama's neighborhood of Hyde Park from 1914 to 1915 when he was 3 or 4.

Reagan would have turned 100 Sunday. Centennial celebrations have been held around the country.

The six-flat Chicago building where the Reagans lived is vacant. There's no plaque to mark its history.

The Chicago Sun-Times reports that Reagan had fond memories of the place.

In a 1988 letter, he described watching horse-drawn firefighters gallop down his street.

Reagan was born in the central Illinois town of Tampico, grew up in Dixon and Monmouth and attended college in Eureka.

Iran opens trial of U.S. detainees


TEHRAN, Feb. 6 (Xinhua) -- An Iranian court Sunday opened a close-door trial of three detained Americans accused of spying, the semi-official Fars news agency reported.
The three Americans were arrested in Iran on July 31 last year for illegally entering Iran from its western borders and were charged with espionage last November.
In November, the Iranian Judiciary spokesman said that Iran would try two detained Americans, Josh Fattal and Shane Bauer, after Sarah Shourd was back to Iran.
The female U.S. hiker Sarah Shourd once jailed in Iran with the other two Americans was released by Tehran's prosecutor in September on bail of 500,000 U.S. dollars due to her health situation.
Lawyer of the three Americans said Saturday Sarah Shourd has prepared defense.
"She has prepared and sent a defense to be presented at the court irrespective of her presence or absence in the trial process, " Massoud Shafiei told ISNA.
The U.S. government considered the charges totally unfounded. 

Muslim Brotherhood joins Egypt crisis


Cairo, Egypt (CNN) -- As Egyptians began a 13th day of protests Sunday under what appears to be a cracking regime, the Muslim Brotherhood said it will meet with the country's vice president -- days after the group said it would not negotiate until President Hosni Mubarak leaves office.
"We did not change our stance. We decided to take the people's demands to the negotiation table," Essam el-Erian, a spokesman for the Muslim Brotherhood, told CNN.
The meeting with Vice President Omar Suleiman is scheduled to begin late Sunday morning.
It's the latest development in national political talks after key members of the embattled ruling party resigned Saturday.
In the strongest gesture yet to satisfy angry Egyptians who have been protesting for almost two weeks, party leaders of the ruling National Democratic Party stepped down, state television reported.
Sunday afternoon, anti-government protesters in the square said. Muslim protesters said they will form a ring around the Christians to protect them during the service. The Mass will take place at 2 p.m. (7 a.m. ET), and participants are expected to pray for those have died during clashes.
Anti-government protesters have said they will continue demonstrating until Mubarak steps down. But the embattled Mubarak, however, remained in his position as head of the party's higher council and as head of state despite popular demands that he relinquish power immediately.
Mubarak's son, Gamal, the once presumptive heir, was among those who resigned from party posts, meaning that he is no longer eligible to take over after his father.
Mubarak has already announced he will not seek re-election in a September vote. Gamal Mubarak's resignation effectively puts to rest a widespread belief that the embattled president was preparing for a dynastic handover.
The United States has been mounting pressure on Mubarak to step aside. On Saturday, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a security conference in Germany, said it is "important to follow the transition process announced by the Egyptian government, actually headed by Vice President Omar Suleiman."
U.S. President Barack Obama, in phone calls with foreign leaders Saturday, emphasized the importance of an "orderly, peaceful transition" to a government that is "responsive to the aspirations of the Egyptian people."
The diplomatic official who delivered a message from the Obama administration to Egypt's leadership this week, however, said Mubarak "remains utterly critical in the days ahead as we sort our way toward the future" and must stay in office.
Changes are needed in Egypt to pave the way for a smooth transition, and "the president must stay in office in order to steer those changes through," said Frank Wisner, a former ambassador to Egypt. "It's his opportunity to write his own legacy."
U.S. officials emphasized that Wisner was speaking for himself, as an expert on the region, and not for the Obama administration.
U.S. Vice President Joe Biden spoke with Suleiman by phone Saturday and asked about negotiations he had with several opposition leaders and intellectuals about Egypt's future.
"He stressed the need for a concrete reform agenda, a clear timeline, and immediate steps that demonstrate to the public and the opposition that the Egyptian government is committed to reform," according to the White House.
Biden also called for the immediate release of journalists and activists who have been detained without cause, the White House said.
The restructuring of Egypt's ruling party Saturday included the elevation of Hossam Badrawi, a more liberal-minded politician who is taking over as the ruling party's secretary-general. The U.S.-educated physician could add a reformist flavor to the party's direction.
Mubarak's foes questioned whether the moves are meaningful or merely cosmetic.
Leading opposition figure Mohamed ElBaradei dismissed the resignations as another in a series of small, hiccupping reforms. Mubarak, he said, has shown no sign he understands the people want a complete overhaul.
"It's about the whole shift to democracy," said ElBaradei, a Nobel laureate whose National Association for Change wants to see an immediate change in power.
Egypt
"I'm ready to engage when we believe that Mr. Mubarak is ready to step down," he told CNN. "We do not want to be part of a ploy."
Demonstrators on the streets also felt Mubarak was just trying to appease the people. One even called the moves a "sedative."
"This is just one silly attempt to calm down the street, but the regime is still there," said Sameh Bakri in the city of Suez. "They don't want to get straight to the point and resolve the real problem."
"This is just part of the drama that the regime is playing, a maneuver, just a sedative to calm down the masses," said Mohammed Mahmoud in the coastal city of Alexandria. "We need a peaceful transition and we know very well what the regime is trying to do. They are trying to buy time, so they can smuggle their money out of the country, the money that they robbed from the Egyptian people all these years."
The shakeup was announced almost two weeks into Egypt's tumult as thousands of demonstrators held their ground. It was was unclear what would happen next and what role Egypt's powerful military would play in resolving the crisis.
Among the opposition proposals under discussion is Article 139 of the constitution, which allows for the vice president to assume control if the president is no longer able to serve.
At least one opposition group, the leftist Tagammu party, is asking the government to activate the article's powers so that Suleiman can take charge immediately and allow Mubarak to make a graceful exit.
Tagammu and the liberal Wafd party met with Suleiman on Saturday, but Wafd party leader Munir Fakhri said the talks are in a stalemate.
"As long as the protesters are not ready to lower the level of their demands -- very bluntly their demand is that President Mubarak leaves, quits -- and as long as the regime refuses to take steps towards meeting at least part of those demands I think it's very difficult to reach a compromise."
A group of independent elites calling themselves the Committee of the Wise -- intellectuals, artists, diplomats and businessmen -- wants to be at the table during crucial government transition talks.
They called on protests to continue at Tahrir Square every Tuesday and Friday until Mubarak "resigns and makes true the demands of the people." Mubarak may remain as a symbolic leader, they said, but should delegate responsibility to Suleiman for the transition period.
Some opposition groups, however, are refusing to come to the table until Mubarak steps down.
"The so-called dialogue is the first step to exhaust this revolution. The president must go," said Mohammed Habib, deputy chairman of the Muslim Brotherhood, an opposition Islamist umbrella group that is officially banned but tolerated in Egypt.
Saturday's talks took place, as crowds massed again in downtown Cairo's Tahrir Square for protests demanding an end to Mubarak's 30-year authoritarian rule over the Arab world's most populous nation.
The justice minister announced that courts would reopen Sunday and the government eased its daily curfew, making the hours 7 p.m. to 6 a.m.
"We're in better shape," Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq said on state television. "And we can sense that day by day."
Interior Ministry spokesman Ismail Othman said the army would remain neutral, working only to prevent clashes and chaos between opposing groups.
ElBaradei's National Association for Change and the Tagammu party's leader announced Saturday a newly formed opposition group of 10 people, including ElBaradei, Muslim Brotherhood leader Mohamed Beltagy and liberal Ghad party leader Ayman Nour.
They called for Mubarak's immediate resignation and the right for peaceful demonstration.
"We have been in agreement right now that we'd probably have a presidential council of three members including somebody from the army," ElBaradei told CNN. "We have a caretaker government ... who would then run the country for a year, prepare the grounds for the necessary changes in the electoral process to ensure that we will have all that we need for a free and fair election," he said.